class: center, middle, inverse, title-slide # Sports, place, & identity ### GEOG 30793 ### May 14, 2019 --- ## Today's agenda * Introduction to spatial theory * Territory, place, scale, networks (TPSN) * Case study: the "South" and SEC football * Case study: Sports and rural America --- class: middle, center, inverse ## Discussion: how are sports related to places? --- ## Spatial theory * __Social theory__: the application of theoretical frameworks to understand and interpret social phenomena * __Spatial theory__: The use of theoretical frameworks to understand how social phenomena operate with regards to geography, space, and places --- ## The "production of space" * _La production de l'espace_ by Henri Lefebvre (French sociologist) * Core ideas: * Space is a _social product_ * _Every society_ produces their own "spaces" --- ## _Absolute_ and _Relational_ space Key distinctions in spatial theory: * _Absolute space_: space as physical, material reality * _Relational space_: space existing _relative_ to a particular social & temporal context --- class: middle, center, inverse ## The TPSN theoretical framework --- ## The "TPSN" framework * Framework used to _theorize sociospatial relations_ * Components: * _Territory_ * _Place_ * _Scale_ * _Networks_ --- class: middle, center, inverse ## Territory --- ## Territory and sport <img src="http://stmedia.stimg.co/ctyp_TwinsTerritory.jpg?w=800"> .footnote[Source: [CityPages](http://www.citypages.com/news/twins-territory-stretches-into-wisconsin-according-to-baseball-fandom-map-6537215)] --- ## Sports "territories" * MLB Baseball: https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2014/04/24/upshot/facebook-baseball-map.html * NCAA (FBS) football: https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2014/10/03/upshot/ncaa-football-map.html --- class: middle, center, inverse ## Place --- ## Sport and place identity <img src="https://www.nycgovparks.org/photo_gallery/full_size/18626.jpg" style="width: 500px"> .footnote[Source: [NYC Parks](https://www.nycgovparks.org/parks/alexander-hamilton-playground/facilities/basketball)] --- ## Sport and place identity <img src="https://activerain-store.s3.amazonaws.com/image_store/uploads/2/9/9/6/3/ar128760229136992.jpg" style="width: 800px"> .footnote[Source: [ActiveRain](https://activerain.com/blogsview/1923491/dominion-valley--a-stunning---sophisticated-gated--golf-course-community-in-haymarket--va)] --- ## Sport and place identity <img src="http://www.neosportsinsiders.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/suburban-league-777x437.jpg" style="width: 700px"> .footnote[Source: [NEO Sports Insiders](http://www.neosportsinsiders.com/suburban-league-baseball-standings-april-24/)] --- class: middle, center, inverse ## Scale --- ## Scale and sport <img src="img/england.PNG" style="width: 700px"> --- class: middle, center, inverse ## Networks --- ## Networks and sports fandom <img src="http://www.steelersbars.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/woodys-tavern-texas-steelers-bar-budweiser.jpg" style="width: 600px"> .footnote[Source: [SteelersBars.com](http://www.steelersbars.com/texas/woodys-tavern/)] --- class: middle, center, inverse ## Case study: The "South" --- class: middle, center, inverse ## Discuss: what makes the South distinctive? --- class: middle, center, inverse ## Territory and "the South" --- ## "SEC Country" <img src="https://belmonticehouse.com/wp_2017/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/SEC-Country-OOH.jpg" style="width: 700px"> .footnote[Source: [Belmont Icehouse](https://belmonticehouse.com/portfolio/texas-am/)] --- ## Football and Southern pride <img src="https://grantland.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/grant_g_sec_fan_57611.jpg?w=1003" style="width: 650px"> .footnote[Source: [Grantland](http://grantland.com/features/s-e-c-s-e-c-s-e-c/)] --- ## Southern cultural symbols <img src="http://a2.espncdn.com/combiner/i?img=%2Fphoto%2F2017%2F1018%2Fr275862_1296x729_16-9.jpg" style="width: 650px"> .footnote[Source: [ESPN.com](http://www.espn.com/college-football/story/_/id/21067022/college-football-saturday-sec-country-waffle-house)] --- ## The South, football, and US history <img src="https://ussporthistory.files.wordpress.com/2015/06/10365860_1487719618166866_7955417065262573469_n.jpg" style="width: 600px"> .footnote[Source: [Sport in American History](https://ussporthistory.com/2015/06/29/confederate-iconography-and-southern-college-football/)] --- class: middle, center, inverse ## Sports and rural America --- ## The "state of hockey" <iframe width="700" height="525" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/06SahcgU-Ig?rel=0" frameborder="0" allow="autoplay; encrypted-media" allowfullscreen></iframe> --- ## "Hoosiers" <img src="https://s.aolcdn.com/hss/storage/adam/9a1b0dc94272cd94fffeaaf8dd501578/Larry-Bird-French-Lick-childhood-home.jpg" style="width: 600px"> .footnote[Source: [AOL.com](https://www.aol.com/2014/02/14/french-lick-indiana-a-visit-to-larry-birds-hometown/)] --- ## Friday Night Lights <img src="https://imgix.bustle.com/rehost/2016/9/13/a52096ad-e9df-4ea9-ae63-9199ac581437.jpg" style="width: 600px"> .footnote[Source: [Bustle.com](https://www.bustle.com/articles/154953-7-books-for-friday-night-lights-fans-who-love-football-texas-and-tim-riggins)] --- ## Rural population change <img src="https://www.ers.usda.gov/webdocs/charts/84902/sept17_datafeature_cromartie_fig01.png" style="width: 500px"> .footnote[Source: [USDA ERS](https://www.ers.usda.gov/amber-waves/2017/september/rural-areas-show-overall-population-decline-and-shifting-regional-patterns-of-population-change/)] --- ## Schools, sports, and rural identity <iframe width="700" height="525" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/b24GVsz-4qE?rel=0" frameborder="0" allow="autoplay; encrypted-media" allowfullscreen></iframe> --- class: middle, center, inverse ## Next up: Sports and nationalism <style> body { font-family: Roboto; } h1, h2, h3 { color: #840000; font-family: Roboto; font-weight: bold; } a { color: #ff0000; } .inverse { background-color: #840000; } </style>